Abstract
The large, long-lived, epiphytic bromeliad Tillandsia utriculata is currently listed as state-endangered in Florida due to significant population reduction from predation by an invasive weevil, Metamasius callizona. We have developed a novel demographic model of a population of T. utriculata in Myakka River State Park (MRSP) in Sarasota, Florida using a stage-structured matrix model. Analysis of the model revealed conditions for population viability over a variety of parameter scenarios. Model analysis showed that without weevil predation the minimum germination rate required for population viability is low (4–16%), and that given a viable population at structural equilibrium we would expect to find 15 cm in flower or post-flowering each year. Additionally, the model presented here provides a basis for further analyses which explore specific conservation strategies.
Recommended Citation
Brookover, Zoe S.; Campbell, Alexandra M.; Christman, Brian D.; Davis, Sydney L.; and Bodine, Erin N.
(2020)
"A Demographic Model of an Endangered Florida Native Bromeliad (Tillandsia utriculata),"
Spora: A Journal of Biomathematics: Vol. 6, 1–15.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.30707/SPORA6.1/ZUAI3621
Available at:
https://ir.library.illinoisstate.edu/spora/vol6/iss1/2
