Graduation Term
2024
Degree Name
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
Department
School of Biological Sciences
Committee Chair
Matthew Dugas
Abstract
Parents increase their offspring fitness prospects by providing care, but at the cost of lost current or future reproductive opportunities. Parents often rear multiple offspring simultaneously, and because parents cannot supply unlimited care to their offspring, parents benefit from distributing resources non-randomly within a brood. Having access to information that helps inform allocation decisions can be valuable to parents, and parents may use a variety of information types that are either intrinsic or extrinsic to the offspring to help inform these decisions. Here, I explore the types of information that parents use when allocating resources within broods, and I explore the extent to which parents are flexible in their parental investment strategies. Using dendrobatid poison frogs as a model system, my work assesses the scope of phenotypic plasticity in shaping and constraining the benefits offspring gain from parental care, the role and function of begging behavior early in the emergence of offspring-parent communication, and the extent to which parents modify their investment strategies in direct response to food-limited environments.
Access Type
Dissertation-Open Access
Recommended Citation
Brooks, Olivia, "Ecological Drivers of Plasticity and Parental Care in Poison Frogs" (2024). Theses and Dissertations. 1889.
https://ir.library.illinoisstate.edu/etd/1889
DOI
https://doi.org/10.30707/ETD2024.20240618063948089068.999989