Graduation Term

Summer 2025

Degree Name

Master of Science (MS)

Department

Department of Politics and Government: Political Science

Committee Chair

Noha S. Shawki

Committee Co-Chair

Michael Hendricks

Committee Member

Brandy Scott

Abstract

This research explores the evolution of social protection norms within the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and identifies the key norm entrepreneurs. Social protection, which encompasses policies and programs designed to help individuals and communities manage risks, combat poverty and inequality, and access economic opportunities, has undergone significant transformation on a global scale. Traditionally, social policies were not included in the IMF’s agenda, which primarily focused on fiscal matters. However, the Fund has increasingly recognized social protection as vital for macroeconomic stability. This shift reflects a broader transformation in international norms and the progressive inclusion of social policies within global economic governance. This paper presents a case study to investigate and understand how social protection norms evolved within the IMF and who the norm entrepreneurs were between 1990 and 2005 using constructivist theoretical frameworks.

Access Type

Thesis-Open Access

DOI

https://doi.org/10.30707/ETD.1763755358.875771

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