Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2018

Publication Title

Sustainability

Keywords

renewable energy, independent energy resources, solar, wind, energy storage, Bayesian analysis, prediction

Abstract

With the rise of renewable energy comes significant challenges and benefits. The current studies on the incorporation of renewable-energy policies and energy-storage technologies attempt to address the optimization of hybrid energy systems (HESs). However, there is a gap between the currents needs of HES in small towns for energy independence and the understanding of integrated optimization approaches for employing the technology. The purpose of this research is to determine the technical, systematic and financial requirements needed to allow a city or community to become independent of the utilization of traditional energy and develop a reliable program for a clean and environment-friendly energy supply. This paper presents the sensitivity analysis and Bayesian prediction (SABP) method for the optimized design of a hybrid photo-voltaic wind energy system. This method uses the actual data to analyze and compare the main, optimized and desired scenarios of HES designs. The results show that optimized design can minimize the cost of the energy generated while reliably matching local electricity demand. The SABP system helps to eliminate the dependence on traditional energy resources, reduce transition costs by purchasing electricity, and decrease the financial burden of a small city.

Funding Source

This research received the Jiangsu University “Green and Blue Project” Excellent Teaching Team Project (Project No. JSQLGC2017-TD60) and the Innovation Research Team Project of Taizhou Polytechnic College (Project No. TZYTD-16-5).

DOI

10.3390/su10062034

Comments

First published in Sustainability 2018, 10(6), 2034; https://doi.org/10.3390/su10062034.

This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

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